🌍 Eastern European recipesDinner
Sarmale
By Groceree
Also known as Romanian Stuffed Cabbage Rolls
Leaves of sour pickled cabbage rolled around pork, rice and dill, layered with smoked bacon and sauerkraut, and baked for hours in tomato until meltingly soft. Served with sour cream and mămăligă at every Romanian feast.
Last updated

- Servings
- Makes about 30
- Prep
- 1 h
- Cook
- 3 h
- Total
- 4 h 15 min
Ingredients
- pickled cabbage1 head
sauerkraut300 g
pork mince700 g- short-grain rice100 g
onions2
vegetable oil2 tbsp
tomato paste3 tbsp
dill1 bunch
dried thyme1 tsp
smoked bacon200 g
tomato juice500 ml
bay leaves3
black peppercorns1 tsp
salt2½ tsp
black pepper1 tsp
sour cream (optional)200 g
water1.7 l
polenta (optional)300 g
Instructions
- 01
Finely chop the and soften them in the , stir in 1 tablespoon of the , and cool.
- 02
Chop the . Mix the with the , , half the , , 1.5 tsp of the and .
- 03
Separate the leaves of the , rinse them if very salty and cut out the thick rib. Cut large leaves in half.
- 04
Put a small spoonful of filling at the base of each leaf, roll up, and tuck the ends in firmly.
- 05
Heat the oven to 160°C. Cut the into strips. Spread half the in a large casserole with some , then pack in the rolls tightly in layers, tucking , and between them.
- 06
Cover with the rest of the and . Mix the with the remaining 2 tbsp and pour over, then add about 500 ml of the , enough to just cover.
- 07
Cover and bake for 3 hours, until the rolls are meltingly soft and the is cooked through, 75°C in the centre. Rest for 15 minutes before serving, or better, cool, refrigerate overnight and reheat slowly in the pot.
- 08
Towards the end of the baking time, make the mămăligă, if using: bring the remaining 1.2 litres of water to the boil with 1 tsp of the , pour in the in a thin stream, whisking, then cook over a low heat, stirring often, for 25 to 30 minutes until thick and pulling away from the pan.
- 09
Serve the sarmale with the , if using, the rest of the and the mămăligă.
Notes
- Make them small — a Romanian sarma is two or three bites, not the size of a fist.
- Use soured whole-head cabbage, not fresh. The sourness is the flavour.
- They are always better the next day, reheated slowly in the pot.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 480 kcal
- Protein
- 24 g
- Carbs
- 26 g
- Fat
- 30 g
Estimated from the ingredients.
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