🌍 Eastern European recipesDinner

Sarmale

By Groceree

Also known as Romanian Stuffed Cabbage Rolls

Leaves of sour pickled cabbage rolled around pork, rice and dill, layered with smoked bacon and sauerkraut, and baked for hours in tomato until meltingly soft. Served with sour cream and mămăligă at every Romanian feast.

Last updated

A clay pot of small cabbage rolls in tomato sauce with smoked bacon, sour cream and polenta
Servings
Makes about 30
Prep
1 h
Cook
3 h
Total
4 h 15 min

Ingredients

  • pickled cabbage1 head
  • sauerkraut300 g
  • pork mince700 g
  • short-grain rice100 g
  • onions2
  • vegetable oil2 tbsp
  • tomato paste3 tbsp
  • dill1 bunch
  • dried thyme1 tsp
  • smoked bacon200 g
  • tomato juice500 ml
  • bay leaves3
  • black peppercorns1 tsp
  • salt2½ tsp
  • black pepper1 tsp
  • sour cream (optional)200 g
  • water1.7 l
  • polenta (optional)300 g

Instructions

  1. 01

    Finely chop the and soften them in the , stir in 1 tablespoon of the , and cool.

  2. 02

    Chop the . Mix the with the , , half the , , 1.5 tsp of the and .

  3. 03

    Separate the leaves of the , rinse them if very salty and cut out the thick rib. Cut large leaves in half.

  4. 04

    Put a small spoonful of filling at the base of each leaf, roll up, and tuck the ends in firmly.

  5. 05

    Heat the oven to 160°C. Cut the into strips. Spread half the in a large casserole with some , then pack in the rolls tightly in layers, tucking , and between them.

  6. 06

    Cover with the rest of the and . Mix the with the remaining 2 tbsp and pour over, then add about 500 ml of the , enough to just cover.

  7. 07

    Cover and bake for 3 hours, until the rolls are meltingly soft and the is cooked through, 75°C in the centre. Rest for 15 minutes before serving, or better, cool, refrigerate overnight and reheat slowly in the pot.

  8. 08

    Towards the end of the baking time, make the mămăligă, if using: bring the remaining 1.2 litres of water to the boil with 1 tsp of the , pour in the in a thin stream, whisking, then cook over a low heat, stirring often, for 25 to 30 minutes until thick and pulling away from the pan.

  9. 09

    Serve the sarmale with the , if using, the rest of the and the mămăligă.

Notes

  • Make them small — a Romanian sarma is two or three bites, not the size of a fist.
  • Use soured whole-head cabbage, not fresh. The sourness is the flavour.
  • They are always better the next day, reheated slowly in the pot.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
480 kcal
Protein
24 g
Carbs
26 g
Fat
30 g

Estimated from the ingredients.

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